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ZimbabweBgabel / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Eastern Africa

Zimbabwe

Southern Africa's adventure crossroads, home to Victoria Falls, Great Zimbabwe ruins, and diverse wildlife reserves.

Best time
See when to go
Currency
ZWL
Languages
English, Shona
Visa
See entry rules

Did you know?

✦Great Zimbabwe, built entirely without mortar between the 11th and 15th centuries, may have housed 18,000 people at its peak.

✦Zimbabwe has more UNESCO World Heritage Sites per capita than any other African country.

✦The Zambezi and Limpopo rivers once flowed reliably; now they run dry some years, a symbol of climate stress.

You came for this

Victoria Falls (Zimbabwe Side)

Victoria Falls (Zimbabwe Side)

One of the world's largest waterfalls with viewpoints, adventure activities, and cultural significance.

Hwange National Park

Hwange National Park

Zimbabwe's largest game reserve with significant elephant populations, diverse wildlife, and savanna ecosystems.

Great Zimbabwe National Monument

Great Zimbabwe National Monument

UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring medieval stone ruins representing a major Bantu civilization (11th-15th centuries).

The lay of the land

Zimbabwe encompasses the Zambezi River (shared with Zambia, forming Victoria Falls), the Hwange National Park with vast elephant herds, and the Great Zimbabwe ruins (UNESCO site) representing medieval Bantu civilization. The landscape transitions from granite highlands (eastern Chimanimani Mountains) to savannas, miombo woodland, and lowveld regions. Culturally, Zimbabwe is predominantly Bantu, with Shona and Ndebele as major languages and ethnic identities. The nation carries complex recent history (colonial legacy, land reform, economic challenges) that shapes contemporary experience. A visit combines natural wonders, archaeological heritage, and encounters with a nation navigating profound change.

Is Zimbabwe safe, zone by zone

Last checked 26 Jul 2026

Every zone below is rated against a named government advisory and carries the date we last read it. Most of any country is calmer than its headlines.

Countrywide advisory (Government of Canada)

Exercise increased caution

Exercise a high degree of caution

Government of Canada · checked 26 Jul 2026

Harare and Major Urban Centers

Exercise increased caution

Capital city has petty crime including theft, pickpocketing, and occasional armed robbery. Certain neighborhoods are riskier at night. Political demonstrations occasionally occur with unpredictable outcomes.

Avoid: Certain suburbs (Glen View, Epworth) after dark; areas with known gang activity; avoid large crowds or political gatherings

UK FCDO, US State Department · checked 6 Jul 2026

Victoria Falls and Livingstone Border Region

Exercise normal precautions

Victoria Falls town is a major tourist hub with security infrastructure and active tourism services on the Zimbabwean side.

UK FCDO, US State Department · checked 6 Jul 2026

Hwange National Park and Northwestern Region

Exercise normal precautions

Game reserve and surrounding areas are professionally managed tourist destinations with security presence and established infrastructure.

UK FCDO · checked 6 Jul 2026

Every zone in full, the hospitals by city, and where each number came from

How Zimbabwe got here

Before there was a name for this plateau between the Zambezi and the Limpopo, there were painters. In the granite hills of the Matobo, San hunter-gatherers left rock art now dated to as much as thirteen thousand years old, among the densest concentrations of San painting in Africa, with more than three thousand sites recorded across the hills alone. The San were still there when Bantu-speaking farmers arrived from the north, crossing the Zambezi around the start of the first millennium and, by the ninth century, established as ironworking, cattle-keeping communities whose settlements, arranged around cattle byres, grain stores and a royal court, became the seedbed for the kingdoms that followed. The first of those kingdoms rose just south of Zimbabwe's modern border, at Mapungubwe on the Limpopo, southern Africa's earliest known state with a class-based social order, prospering between the eleventh and thirteenth centuries on cattle, ivory and gold moving toward the Indian Ocean. When rainfall declined after 1300 and the land could no longer support its population, Mapungubwe's people dispersed, and its trade networks and class structures moved north onto the plateau. There, at a site the Shona called dzimba dza mabwe, great stone houses, a new capital rose. ...

The full history, the peoples, and pieces written by people from here

The peoples of Zimbabwe

ZezuruKarangaManyikaKorekoreNdauKalangaNdebeleTongaVendaShangaanNambyaDomaand 28 more
Where each of them lives, what they hold to, and how to visit well

The country today

Harare is a city of contradictions: elegant colonial buildings alongside informal settlements; sophisticated restaurants next to street food vendors; a educated, cultured population navigating economic hardship. The rural countryside is predominantly agricultural; small-scale farmers work the land; traditional culture remains strong. Victoria Falls attracts tourists; the Zambezi defines much of the border. Daily life requires ingenuity and resilience; currency instability is constant; electricity and fuel are sometimes scarce. Yet there's a determination visible in how Zimbabweans operate: they solve problems, they create, they refuse to break. The country's trajectory is uncertain but the spirit of its people is unmistakable.

What's on

Festivals and moments worth timing a trip around.

Zimbabwe Independence Day

Around April 18

Parades, performances, and national gatherings celebrate the nation's freedom; political speeches and cultural events mark the occasion.

Harare International Festival of the Arts

Usually August

Theater, music, visual arts, and performances converge; the festival showcases Zimbabwe's creative talent and international artists.

Victoria Falls Festival

Typically January or February

Adventure sports, music, and tourism events celebrate the falls; the Zambezi and the natural wonder are honored with celebration.

Bulawayo Arts Festival

Usually July

The second city celebrates music, theater, and visual arts; performances happen across venues; the energy reflects the city's cultural depth.

Shona Cultural Celebrations

Typically variable

Communities celebrate the Shona people's traditions; music, dance, and ritual honor ancestral heritage and contemporary identity.

Dig in

Where to Go

Where to Go

The places worth the trip

People & Culture

People & Culture

Who lives here, and their story

Know Before You Go

Know Before You Go

Visa, money, getting there

Travel Smart

Travel Smart

Stay confident, zone by zone

Before you go

Watch Zimbabwe

You have the zones as they stand today, and they do move, so when one in Zimbabwe changes rating or an advisory we cite is rewritten, we will tell you. That is the only reason we will write.

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